As to the question from ballplayers about playing in Japan, allow me to meld
my thoughts with those from Dan Latham, a contributor to this site.
There are 12 Japanese big league teams, each having one minor league team, so
there aren’t nearly as many slots available for players in Japan as there are
in Major League Baseball and its minor leagues.
Further, each Japanese team opens only a handful of roster
spots to foreign players. And foreign doesn't just mean players from the
United States, but players from Taiwan, Korea, and Latin America as well.
Major League Baseball scouts generally categorize Japanese pro baseball as AAAA.
Meaning it’s a step above AAA and a step below the big leagues. It’s
extremely competitive play.
Japanese clubs look for players who’ve been successful in AAA (or possibly
AA) and who might be on the bubble of the big leagues and who can contribute
right now. They’re not terribly interested in prospects. They want proven pro
ballplayers.
Japanese players generally are strong on defense and good at contact hitting.
However, few
have the power to hit more than ten or fifteen home runs a season. So teams
often look for foreign players who can hit home runs. If a player is a fast
base-runner or good with a glove, that's an added benefit, but usually not the
selling point.
Catchers and middle infielders are in low demand. There’s too much
potential for communication problems. Second basemen and shortstops are
typically not power hitters, and most teams would prefer to use Japanese players
in those positions. There are exceptions, but for the most part Japanese teams
want foreign outfielders, first basemen and third basemen.
When selecting foreign pitchers, teams may be more flexible. Because few
Japanese pitchers throw over 95 miles per hour, teams are often impressed by
foreign pitchers who throw hard. But those with control problems don't last
long. Even if a foreign pitcher doesn't throw hard, teams will often give him a
look if he has good control and was successful at AAA.
Some Japanese teams use part-time scouts in the U.S. to recommend players.
Others will send a full-time scout to the U.S. for a few weeks during the summer
to look for players for the following season.
If the scouts have trouble locating players who fit their needs they may use
agents to find players, an increasingly common practice.
If you have an agent, you might consider putting him/her to the task of
contacting scouts and teams on your behalf.
If you’ve not played in AA, AAA or MLB, you might consider tracking down
information about one of
the independent leagues, or Italy, Mexico, Taiwan or something along those
lines.
Sorry for that grim assessment, but that’s the state of the Japanese game.
Having said all that, there are those of you who don’t fit into the AA-AAA–MLB
player model but who will simply not be put off by even this most grim
assessment.
Okay, yes, they do have open tryouts from time to time and maybe someone has
come out of such tryouts, though I don’t know of any.
Players have asked if they can contact the teams in Japan directly to get
tryout information and give them their personal data. You can do that,
though I think it’s a waste of time and money because, as I mentioned, the
Japanese scout baseball in the U.S..
But if you're convinced that you're the diamond in the rough and want to give
it a shot then you might consider getting Wayne Graczyk’s Japan Baseball Media Guide.
While we sell his book on this site, we take no income for doing so.
You can get info on his guide by going to:
http://www.japanball.com/book.htm
In the Japan Baseball Media Guide you'll find all sorts of contact information
for each league and ballclub, plus the names of their foreign representatives
who speak English so you'll have an actual person to write.
In your letter you can include information about yourself such as:
Your name, age, height, weight, bats and throws.
Your position and details of your defensive and offensive play.
Your baseball resume. Where you've played and where you're playing now.
Your stat package and/or links to sites where your stats might be listed.
Your recent baseball awards and the like.
And you can ask about any tryouts the team may have in Japan and the U.S.
I’ll say again that it’s probably a waste of your time and money. But who
am I to say that they'll not recognize that you are, indeed, the diamond in the
rough?